Zosakaniza zazikulu za guluu wamba woyera ndi madzi, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) ndi zina zowonjezera.Polyvinyl acetate ndiye chigawo chachikulu cha guluu wamatabwa oyera, chomwe chimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito kwa guluu woyera.PVA ndi polima yosungunuka m'madzi yokhala ndi zomatira zabwino kwambiri.Guluuwo ukauma, polima ya PVA imapanga maukonde amphamvu omatira.Madzi ndi gawo lachiwiri lalikulu la guluu wamatabwa oyera, omwe amanyamula polima wa PVA.Guluu akagwiritsidwa ntchito, chinyontho cha zomatirazo chimasanduka nthunzi, n’kusiya chomata chowundana chomwe chimagwirizanitsa mbali ziwirizo.Zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana zimawonjezedwa ku guluu wamatabwa woyera kuti awonjezere mphamvu zake.Izi zikuphatikizapo mapulasitiki owonjezera kusinthasintha ndi mphamvu zomatira, zotetezera kuti ziwonjezere moyo wa alumali wa guluu, ndi defoamers kuchepetsa mapangidwe a mpweya.Opanga ena amawonjezeranso zodzaza monga calcium carbonate kapena silika kuti awonjezere makulidwe ndi kukhuthala kwa guluu.Ponseponse, kuphatikiza kwa PVA, madzi, ndi zowonjezera kumapanga guluu wamphamvu, wosinthasintha, komanso wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga matabwa ndi mipando.
Chifukwa cha zomwe zili pamwambapa, guluu woyera wamatabwa akugwiritsidwa ntchito mochulukira pazifukwa kuphatikiza:
1. Kupezeka ndi Chuma:Guluu wamatabwa oyera amapezeka kwambiri komanso otsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi zomatira zamitundu ina.Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino pakugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale komanso payekha.
2. Yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito:Guluu wamatabwa woyera ndi wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi aliyense kuyambira amisiri amisiri mpaka okonda DIY.Komanso imasungunuka m'madzi, motero imatsuka mosavuta ndi madzi.
3. Bond Yamphamvu:Zomatirazi zimapanga mgwirizano wamphamvu kwambiri pakati pa zida, zabwino pazogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira mphamvu zambiri zomangira.
4. Kusinthasintha:Guluu wamatabwa oyera amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza matabwa, mapepala, nsalu, ngakhale mapulasitiki.Izi zimapangitsa kukhala zomatira zosunthika zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.
5. Eco-friendly:Mosiyana ndi zomatira zina, guluu woyera nkhuni ndi zomatira madzi ndi kusankha eco-wochezeka.
6. Kuyanika nthawi:Guluu wamatabwa oyera amauma mwachangu ndipo ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kulumikizana mwachangu.Ponseponse, guluu wamitengo yoyera ndi wotchuka ndi akatswiri komanso ma DIYers chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake, mphamvu zake, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, komanso kukwanitsa.
Monga m'modzi mwa opanga atatu apamwamba kwambiri a guluu wamatabwa oyera ku China, Popar Chemical ali ndi zaka zopitilira 30 zopanga komanso kafukufuku.Tagwirizana ndi mabizinesi m'maiko ndi zigawo zambiri padziko lapansi.Malinga ndi ziwerengero za mabizinesi awa
Kugwiritsa ntchito guluu woyera pakupanga kwamakono kumaphatikizapo izi:
1. Kumanga matabwa:Guluu wa nkhuni zoyera amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matabwa kulumikiza zidutswa za matabwa.Izi ndizofunikira popanga mipando, makabati, zidole ndi zinthu zina zamatabwa.
2. Kupanga mapepala ndi kulongedza:Guluu wamatabwa woyera amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitale opangira mapepala ndi kulongedza katundu.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga zinthu zamapepala ndi makatoni palimodzi, kulongedza ndi kupanga zaluso zamkati.
3. Makampani opanga nsalu:Zomatirazi ndizoyenera kulumikiza nsalu pamodzi ngati zomatira kwakanthawi kapena kosatha.
4. Zaluso:Guluu woyera amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomatira mumitundu yambiri yantchito zaluso.Imamatira mwachangu ndipo ndi yabwino kuyika tizigawo tating'ono pogwira ntchito nayo.
5. Ntchito zakusukulu:Guluu wamatabwa woyera amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mapulojekiti a sukulu, monga kupanga ma dioramas kapena zitsanzo za zomangamanga.
6. Kumanga pulasitiki ndi matabwa:Zida zapulasitiki zokhala ngati mapulasitiki a thovu zimatha kulumikizidwa ndi guluu wamatabwa oyera.Pankhani yolumikizana ndi pulasitiki ndi matabwa, angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthetsa kusagwirizana pakati pa zipangizo.
White wood glue ndi zomatira zosunthika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zosiyanasiyana zamakono.Mphamvu zake, nthawi yowuma komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yomatira m'mafakitale ambiri.
Chifukwa chodzipereka kwa nthawi yayitali pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko ndi kupanga guluu woyera wa nkhuni, Popar Chemical anafotokoza mwachidule ubwino ndi kuipa kwa guluu woyera.
Ubwino wake ndi:
- Guluu wamatabwa woyera amapereka mgwirizano wamphamvu polumikiza nkhuni pamodzi
- Imauma popanda zotsalira zowoneka
-Guluu wamitengo yoyera ndi wosavuta kutsuka ndi madzi -osakhala ndi poizoni komanso otetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito pozungulira ana -ndiwotsika mtengo komanso amapezeka kwambiri -nthawi yowumitsa mwachangu imalola kuti ntchitoyo ithe mwachangu - poyerekeza ndi zinthu zina zomatira, matabwa ake sakhala odetsedwa.
Kuipa kwa guluu woyera nkhuni:
- Kuwonetsa chinyezi kapena kutentha kumatha kufooketsa mgwirizano womwe umapangidwa ndi guluu woyera - siwolimba ngati zomatira zina monga epoxy, zomwe zitha kukhala zosokoneza pama projekiti ena.
-Sizingagwire ntchito ndi mitundu ina ya matabwa kapena zipangizo -Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa ntchito zakunja chifukwa sichitha madzi kapena madzi.Itha kukhala yosayenera kumapulojekiti omwe amafunikira nthawi yayitali yowuma.
Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa data pakupanga kwa Popar Chemical, mukamagwiritsa ntchito guluu woyera pakupanga mipando
Njira zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimatsatiridwa:
1. Kukonzekera pamwamba:Musanagwiritse ntchito guluu, onetsetsani kuti malo omangirira ndi oyera, owuma komanso opanda fumbi ndi zinyalala.Onetsetsani kuti malowo ali bwino popanda mipata.
2. Glue:Pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yoyera, chogudubuza kapena chiguduli, ikani guluu wamatabwa woyera mofanana pa malo omwe amangiriridwa.Onetsetsani kuti mwayika guluu wokwanira kuti mupange chomangira cholimba, koma osati kwambiri kuti musagwetse guluu wochuluka.
3. Kulumikizana pamwamba:Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito guluu, ikani mosamala gawo lachiwiri lolumikizana pamwamba pa malo olumikizana.Onetsetsani kuti malowo ali olumikizidwa bwino ndikukakamiza kuti mupange chomangira cholimba.Gwirizanitsani mbali ziwirizo mwamphamvu kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikugwirizana kwambiri.
4. Kuyanika nthawi:Lolani nthawi yoyenera kuti zomatira ziume.Nthawi yowumitsa nthawi zambiri imadalira mtundu wa guluu womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pagulu la nkhuni zoyera, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi 30 mpaka ola kuti ziume kwathunthu.
5. Chithandizo chapamwamba:Guluu ukauma kwathunthu, chotsani guluu wowonjezera ndi sandpaper kapena scraper.Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito zomalizitsa zilizonse zofunika pamipando, monga kuipitsa kapena kupenta.
Dziwani kuti nthawi yowuma ndi malangizo ena amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa guluu wamatabwa woyera.Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a wopanga.
Pomaliza, kusungidwa koyenera ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti guluu woyera wamatabwa amakhalabe bwino ndikusunga zomatira zake.
Nazi zina zofunika kuziganizira:
1. Sungani pamalo ozizira, ouma:Guluu wamatabwa oyera asungidwe pamalo ozizira, owuma kunja kwa dzuwa.Kutentha kwakukulu kumapangitsa guluu kukhuthala ndikukhala osagwira ntchito.
2. Sungani chidebecho chotsekedwa mwamphamvu:Nthawi zonse sungani chivindikiro cha chidebecho chotsekedwa mwamphamvu kuti mpweya ndi chinyezi zisalowe mkati mwa chidebecho.Izi zidzathandiza kuti guluu likhalebe logwirizana komanso kuti lisaume.
3. Sungani mowongoka:Chotengera chomatira chamatabwa choyera chimasungidwa chowongoka.Ngati chidebecho chasungidwa chopingasa kapena pa ngodya, guluu limatha kutsika ndipo chidebecho chingakhale chovuta kutsegula.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito nthawi isanakwane:Yang'anani moyo wa alumali wa guluu musanagwiritse ntchito.Guluu wotha ntchito sangagwire bwino ntchito ndipo atha kuwononga zinthu zomwe zimamangidwa.
5. Pewani kuzizira:Musalole guluu kuzizira.Kuzizira kumapangitsa guluu kupatukana ndikukhala wopanda mphamvu.
Potsatira njira zodzitetezerazi, mutha kuthandizira kuonetsetsa kuti guluu wamatabwa oyera amakhalabe bwino komanso amasunga zomatira zake.
KusankhaPapandi kusankha miyezo yapamwamba.
Lumikizanani nafe kuti mumve zambiri zopangira zokutira zabwino komanso zambiri zokhudzana nazo.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-25-2023